今天,来聊一聊报告翻译中的各种“推进”

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今天,来聊一聊报告翻译中的各种“推进”

2024-07-03 16:21:48| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

PROMOTE

◉其次是,promote:to encourage people to like, buy, use, do, or support something 促进,推广;促销,推销

· 推进依法行政/教育公平/绿色发展/诚信建设/能源生产和消费革命/大国协调和合作/祖国统一

promotelaw-based government administration/ promote fairness in education/ promotegreen development/ promotecredibility building/ promotea revolution in energy production and consumption/ promotecoordination and cooperation with other major countries/ promotenational reunification

◉还有几个出现频率没那么高,但也在报告中用来表达“推进”这个含义,encourage,move,improve,push ahead with,continue to do等。

ENCOURAGE

encourage:to make someone more likely to do something, or to make something more likely to happen 刺激,激励;促进;助长

· 推进人大、政协、军队、地方、人民团体等的对外交往/重大技术创新、自主创新

encouragepeople's congresses, CPPCC committees, the military, local governments, and people's organizations to engage in exchanges with other countries/ encourage innovations in major technologies, and conduct innovations independently

· 推进资源全面节约和循环利用

encourage conservation across the board and promote recycling

MOVE

move:to (cause to) progress, change, or happen in a particular way or direction (使)进展;(使)发展

· 推进军人荣誉体系建设/祖国统一/加快推进基本公共服务均等化

move forward with the development of the military honors system/ moving toward national reunification/ move faster to ensure equitable access to basic public services

IMPROVE

· 推进社会主义民主政治制度化、规范化、程序化/国际传播能力建设

improve the institutions, standards, and procedures of socialist democracy/ improve our capacity for engaging in international communication

PUSH AHEAD WITH

· 推进一系列重大工作/推进军事管理革命

push ahead with many major tasks/ push ahead with transformation of military management

CONTINUE TO

· 不断推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化/必须推进马克思主义中国化时代化大众化

continue to modernize China's system and capacity for governance/ continue to adapt Marxism to China's conditions, keep it up-to-date, and enhance its popular appeal.

MAKE

· 推进“两学一做”学习教育常态化制度化/推进党务公开

make it regular practice and an institutionalized requirement for all Party members to gain a good command of the Party Constitution, Party regulations, and related major policy addresses and to meet Party standards/ make Party affairs more transparent

ENHANCE & WORK FOR

· 推进社会公德、职业道德、家庭美德、个人品德建设/推进反腐败国家立法

enhance work ethics, family virtues, and personal integrity/ work for the adoption of national anti-corruption legislation

◉另外,在报告中还经常提到的是,“怎么样地推进”,副词和动词组合的形式,例如,统筹推进/积极推进/深入推进/加快推进等等,具体如下:

统筹/协调推进

相关表达:ensure coordinated implementation of/ take coordinated steps to/ make progress in/ promote coordinated ../ adopt a coordinated approach to promote

· 统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局,协调推进“四个全面”战略布局/统筹推进各项安全工作/统筹推进传统安全领域和新型安全领域军事斗争准备/统筹推进党的各项建设/统筹推进经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设/统筹推进政党协商、人大协商、政府协商、政协协商、人民团体协商、基层协商以及社会组织协商

ensure coordinated implementation of the five-sphere integrated plan and the four-pronged comprehensive strategy/ take coordinated steps to ensure security in all areas/ make progress in combat readiness in both traditional and new security fields/ strengthen Party competence in all respects/ promote coordinated economic, political, cultural, social, and ecological advancement/ adopt a coordinated approach to promoting consultations carried out by political parties, people's congresses, government departments, CPPCC committees, people's organizations, communities, and social organizations

其中,“共同推进”,“推进..综合治理”的处理方式与统筹/协调推荐较为类似,如:

· 坚持依法治国、依法执政、依法行政共同推进

pursue coordinated progress in law-based governance, law-based exercise of state power, and law-based government administration

· 推进荒漠化、石漠化、水土流失综合治理

take comprehensive steps to control desertification, stony deserts, and soil erosion

深入/纵深推进

相关表达:make further headway/ make further progress in/make further advances in/ step up efforts to

· 供给侧结构性改革深入推进/科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法深入推进/党的建设制度改革深入推进/改革纵深推进/深入推进反腐败斗争

supply-side structural reform has made further headway/ further progress has been made in ensuring our legislation is sound, law enforcement is strict, the administration of justice is impartial, and the law is observed by everyone/ further advances have been made in the reform of the institutional framework for Party building/ make further progress in reform/ step up efforts to combat corruption

· 这个伟大工程就是我们党正在深入推进的党的建设新的伟大工程

This project is the great new project of Party building that is just getting into full swing

加快/快速/加速推进

相关表达:speed up (efforts to)/ move faster to/ pick up pace/ speed up

· 加快推进农业农村现代化/加快推进体育强国建设/加快推进基本公共服务均等化/高铁、公路、桥梁、港口、机场等基础设施建设快速推进/全球治理体系和国际秩序变革加速推进

speed up the modernization of agriculture and rural areas/ speed up efforts to build China into a country strong on sports/ move faster to ensure equitable access to basic public services/ the construction of high-speed railways, highways, bridges, ports, airports, and other types of infrastructure has picked up pace/ changes in the global governance system and the international order are speeding up

稳步推进

相关表达:steadily advance/ make solid progress in

· 农业现代化稳步推进/保障性住房建设稳步推进

agricultural modernization has steadily advanced/ solid progress has been made in building government-subsidized housing projects to ensure basic needs are met

· 蹄疾步稳推进全面深化改革

take comprehensive steps to deepen reform swiftly but steadily

全面推进

相关表达:fully advance/ make all-round efforts

· 全面推进国防和军队现代化/全面推进内地同香港、澳门互利合作/全面推进党的政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设/全面推进中国特色大国外交

fully advance the modernization of national defense and the military/ fully advance mutually beneficial cooperation between the mainland and the two regions/ make all-round efforts to see the Party's political building enhanced, its theory strengthened, its organizations consolidated, its conduct improved, and its discipline enforced/ make all-round efforts in the pursuit of major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics

· 全面节约资源有效推进

Across-the-board efforts to conserve resources have seen encouraging progress

· 全面推进军事理论现代化、军队组织形态现代化、军事人员现代化、武器装备现代化,

modernize our military across the board in terms of theory, organizational structure, service personnel, and weaponry

· 党的理论创新全面推进

explore new ground in advancing Party related theories

创新推进/推进..创新

相关表达:adopt new approaches for/ develop new ways for

· 民族宗教工作创新推进/推进党的基层组织设置和活动方式创新

new approaches have been adopted for work related to ethnic and religious affairs/ develop new ways for setting up primary-level Party organizations and for them to carry out their activities

全力/大力度推进

相关表达:make every effort to/ devote serious energy to

· 全力推进国防和军队现代化/大力度推进生态文明建设

make every effort to modernize national defense and the armed forces/ devote serious energy to ecological conservation

积极推进

相关表达:see steady progress/ make progress in

· 南海岛礁建设积极推进/国家公园体制试点积极推进

construction on islands and reefs in the South China Sea has seen steady progress/ progress has been made in piloting the national park system

◉最后,还有一些没那么典型的表达,

· 强化举措推进西部大开发形成新格局 strengthen measures to reach a new stage in the large-scale development of the western region

· 推进贸易强国建设 turn China into a trader of quality

· 推进科学立法、民主立法、依法立法 carry out lawmaking in a well-conceived and democratic way and in accordance with law

· 推进医养结合 provide integrated elderly care and medical services

· 实现伟大梦想,必须推进伟大事业Realizing our great dream demands a great cause.返回搜狐,查看更多



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